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dysport for smile lines

Written & medically reviewed by the Dermapedia team
At a Glance

"Smile lines" means two different things, and Dysport only helps with one of them.

If you mean the fan of lines at the outer corners of your eyes — crow's feet — then yes. Those are made by a muscle, and relaxing that muscle softens them. In the US this is off-label for Dysport, which is approved only for frown lines, but it is a standard and common use.

If you mean the lines running from your nose down to the corners of your mouth — nasolabial folds — then no. Those are not caused by muscle movement. They come from volume loss and skin laxity, and the usual treatment is filler, not toxin.

Working out which one you mean is the whole question.

Key Facts

Crow's feet (outer corners of the eyes)Botulinum toxin is the standard treatment
Nasolabial folds (nose to mouth)Filler, not toxin
Why the differenceCrow's feet are made by muscle movement; nasolabial folds are volume loss and laxity
Dysport's US approvalFrown lines between the brows only
Treating crow's feet with DysportOff-label, but common practice
Consensus crow's-feet doseAbout 3 injection points per side, 5 to 10 Speywood units per point
OnsetAbout 2 to 3 days
How long it lastsThe label's "up to four months" was measured on frown lines; there is no label figure for crow's feet

Crow's feet — yes

Before anything else, work out which lines you mean. People use "smile lines" for both, and the treatments are completely different.

These are the small lines that fan out from the outer corner of each eye when you smile. Doctors call them lateral canthal lines.

They are made by the ring of muscle around the eye squeezing when you smile. Relax that muscle and the lines soften. This is exactly what botulinum toxin is for, and crow's feet are one of the most commonly treated areas on the face.

Published consensus for Dysport describes about three injection points per side, at roughly 5 to 10 Speywood units per point.

One thing to know: in the United States, Dysport is approved only for the frown lines between the brows. Treating crow's feet with it is off-label. That is legal, extremely common, and not a warning sign — but it does mean the FDA did not review a dose for that area. Botox Cosmetic and Xeomin do carry approvals for crow's feet, since 2013 and 2024.

Nasolabial folds — no

These are the two lines running from the sides of your nose to the corners of your mouth. They deepen with age and are often the ones people mean by "smile lines" or "laugh lines."

Botulinum toxin is not the treatment for these, and the reason is anatomy. Nasolabial folds are sorted into three types by what is mainly driving them: loss of volume in the cheek, loosening of the skin and tissue, or where the muscle attaches under the skin. Toxin can only act on the third of those. In most people the fold is being driven by one of the first two, and no amount of muscle relaxation touches either.

Worse, weakening the muscles in that area causes a real problem. Those muscles lift your upper lip. Relax them and your smile changes — often visibly and unevenly. This is why the major consensus guidelines for lower-face treatment leave nasolabial folds off the list entirely.

The usual treatment for nasolabial folds is dermal filler, which replaces the volume that is missing. That is an FDA-approved use for filler products.

Where toxin does help around the mouth

Toxin has a few genuine roles in the lower face, all off-label and all at small doses:

  • Fine vertical lip lines. Consensus describes roughly 4 to 6 units total across the upper lip, spread over four points and kept at least 1 cm from the corners of the mouth.
  • Downturned mouth corners. Treating the small muscle that pulls the corner down, at around 6 units total, one point per side.
  • A gummy smile, where too much gum shows when you smile.

Those unit figures are not Dysport numbers. They come from consensus work on incobotulinumtoxinA, which is measured on roughly the same scale as Botox — not on Dysport's scale. There is no published Dysport dose for either area, and units do not convert between brands. If your injector is using Dysport around your mouth, ask for their number directly rather than checking it against these.

These are precise, low-dose treatments in a region where a small error shows up every time you talk. Over-treating the upper lip can leave it genuinely weak — enough to affect a straw, a whistle, or the way you sound. They should be done by someone who does them often.

How to describe it at your appointment

Do not say "smile lines." Point instead, or say:

  • "The lines at the corner of my eyes when I smile."
  • "The lines from my nose to my mouth."

Your injector will tell you immediately which treatment fits, and they are different appointments with different products and different costs.

Get emergency help now if

  • You have trouble swallowing, speaking, or breathing
  • You feel weakness spreading to muscles you did not have treated

Go to an emergency department or call 911. These are rare, but they are the symptoms named in the FDA boxed warning that every botulinum toxin product carries, deaths have been reported, and they can begin hours or even weeks after treatment.

Call your injector if

  • One eyelid or eyebrow starts to droop, or your vision changes
  • Your smile looks uneven, or your lip feels weak when you speak, sip or use a straw
Questions people ask+
Does Dysport work on smile lines?It depends which lines you mean. For crow's feet at the corners of the eyes, yes. For the folds running from your nose to your mouth, no — those are treated with filler.
Why can't Botox or Dysport fix nasolabial folds?Because those folds are mostly volume loss and skin laxity, not muscle movement. Relaxing the muscles there also weakens the ones that lift your upper lip, which changes your smile. No toxin product is approved for that area.
What is the treatment for nasolabial folds?Dermal filler is the standard option, and it is an FDA-approved use for filler products. It replaces the volume that has been lost rather than stopping movement.
Is Dysport approved for crow's feet?No. In the US, Dysport is approved only for frown lines between the brows. Injectors treat crow's feet with it off-label, which is legal and standard. Botox Cosmetic and Xeomin do hold FDA approvals for crow's feet.
How many units of Dysport for crow's feet?Published consensus describes about three points per side at roughly 5 to 10 units each. Your injector will adjust for how strong the muscle is.
Can Dysport be used around the mouth?Yes, for specific things — fine lip lines, downturned corners, a gummy smile — at small doses, all off-label. It is not used for nasolabial folds. The published unit figures for those areas come from a different brand's scale, so ask your injector for their own numbers.
How long does it last on crow's feet?Probably similar to elsewhere, but the label's "up to four months" was measured on frown lines — the only area Dysport is approved for. There is no label duration figure for Dysport on crow's feet.
References+
FDA prescribing information for Dysport (abobotulinumtoxinA)
Source for the glabellar-only US indication and the up-to-four-months duration.
FDA — Dermal fillers (soft tissue fillers). https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/aesthetic-cosmetic-devices/dermal-fillers-soft-tissue-fillers
Confirms nasolabial folds as an approved dermal filler indication.
Ascher B, et al. International consensus recommendations on the aesthetic usage of botulinum toxin type A. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2010. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20337830/
Source for the crow's-feet injection pattern and per-point dosing in Speywood units.
Yutskovskaya Y, et al. IncobotulinumtoxinA in aesthetics: Russian multidisciplinary expert consensus recommendations. 2015. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4467658/
Source for perioral and depressor anguli oris dosing, and for the omission of nasolabial folds from lower-face indications. Note the doses are incobotulinumtoxinA units, not Dysport units.
Nasolabial fold classification. 2025. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40900149/
Describes three types of nasolabial fold by predominant cause — volume deficiency, tissue laxity and muscular attachments — each needing a different approach.
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